DictionaryincentiveEncouragement to act
noun / adjective

incentive

in-SEN-tiv/ɪnˈsentɪv/

Something that encourages action.

The cash reward provides an incentive to mow the lawn.

An offered cash reward motivates a man to mow an overgrown lawn: the reward, encouraging gesture, and work underway are visible together.
Etymology

The singing root appears in a verb meaning “strike up,” behind an adjective meaning “setting the tune.” That adjective developed the sense “inciting,” leading to something that stirs a person to act.

In context

NYC Mayor's Office33:34
then a further tax incentive for instance to create this fin Financial incentive for us to do the right thing
Film Green Office Hours: Sustainable Set Design & Construction

More examples

  • Several incentives encouraged participation.
  • They revised the incentive plan.
  • The offer was an incentive.

Forms

incentive · incentives

incentivize verb — encourage with a reward or benefit

Similar words

motivation
The reason or drive to act, not necessarily an offered benefit.
inducement
Something offered to persuade action.