DictionaryinductionReasoning from specific cases
noun

induction

Reasoning from specific observations to a general conclusion.

Using induction, she draws a general rule from several observations.

Etymology

The Latin term translates the idea of leading toward a conclusion. Inductive reasoning brings particular observations together as grounds for a broader general claim.

More examples

  • Scientists use induction to turn repeated observations into general principles.
  • By induction, we expect this pattern to hold for other samples.
  • Induction can produce a reasonable conclusion without guaranteeing its truth.

Forms

induction

inductive adjective — Using observations to reach general conclusions.

Similar words

inference
Covers conclusions drawn from evidence, not necessarily general rules.
generalization
Names the broad conclusion rather than the reasoning process.