adjective / noun / verb
inverse
in-VURS/ˌɪnˈvɜːrs/
A reversed counterpart that opposes an original.
One arrangement of objects is the inverse of the other.

Etymology
In- and vertere combine in a verb meaning “turn upside down” or “reverse.” Its participle supplies the image of something turned the other way, underlying the sense of opposite order, position, or effect.
In context
… a negative relationship inverse relationship between price and quantity
More examples
- List the numbers in inverse order.
- Subtraction is the inverse of addition.
- Speed and travel time have an inverse relationship.