DictionaryinvertebrateAnimal without a backbone
noun / adjective

invertebrate

in-VER-tih-brut/ɪnˈvɜːrtɪbrət/

An animal that has no backbone.

An earthworm is an invertebrate that crawls across moist soil.

A single garden earthworm crawling across a small patch of moist soil, its soft, segmented body gently curved: a concrete example of an animal without a backbone.
Etymology

In- negates vertebratus, built on vertebra, meaning a joint, especially one in the spine. The resulting description, “having no backbone,” became a noun naming an animal so described.

In context

Southwest Science0:56
what exactly is an invertebrate well invertebrates are animals in the kingdom Animalia that lack a vertebral column or backbone
Invertebrate Characteristics and Phyla

More examples

  • A snail is an invertebrate, even though it has a shell.
  • Many birds feed on insects and other invertebrates.
  • The aquarium houses several invertebrate species, including crabs and jellyfish.

Forms

invertebrate · invertebrates

vertebrate noun — An animal that has a backbone.

Similar words

spineless
Also means lacking a backbone, but often describes cowardice.