noun
keratin
KAIR-uh-tin/ˈkerətɪn/
A tough protein that forms hair, nails, and the outer layer of skin.
The vial contains keratin, the tough protein found in the feather beside it.

Etymology
The name identifies keratin as a substance of horn. That connection extends to hair, nails, and feathers, which contain the same tough structural protein.
In context
Its outer surface is covered in scales made of keratin, the material of hair, horns, and claws.
More examples
- The outer layer of your skin contains keratin.
- Birds have keratin in their feathers and beaks.
- A hair strand consists mostly of keratin.
Forms
keratinous adjective — Made of or containing tough keratin.