DictionarylensOptical component
noun

lens

LENZ/lenz/

A transparent curved component that changes how light forms an image.

The curved lens focuses the light onto a small white card.

A thick-centered, curved glass lens in a small stand concentrates a broad beam of light into a tiny bright spot on a plain white card.
Etymology

Latin lens meant “lentil.” The optical object was named for its resemblance to a lentil seed, whose two convex faces suggested the shape of a double-convex lens.

In context

Daniel Izzo0:07
to take a picture, a shutter opens for a fraction of a second to let light rays from a scene in through the lens.
How film cameras work

More examples

  • She wipes dust off the camera lens.
  • The lenses in his glasses help him read small print.
  • This lens spreads the incoming light instead of concentrating it.

Forms

lens · lenses

Similar words

eyepiece
Specifically the lens or lens assembly you look through.
magnifier
Enlarges details, while a lens can serve other optical purposes.