DictionarylipidFatlike molecule
noun

lipid

LIP-id/ˈlɪpɪd/

A fatlike biological molecule that does not dissolve in water.

The oil, beeswax, and cooking fat contain lipids that do not dissolve in water.

A simple still life of three fatty substances: golden oil in a small clear glass bowl, a pale yellow block of beeswax, and a soft white mound of cooking fat on a plain saucer.
Etymology

Greek lipos supplies the idea of fat, while the chemical ending makes a substance name. The term covers the broader fat group, including oils and waxes, rather than only solid fat.

In context

Adam Ragusea12:13
fat prone to oxidation. Here's a resulting oxidation product found in lamb meat that consumers identified as a "sweet, oily aroma." Of course, another name for lipid oxidation is rancidity.
Why sheep (lamb, mutton) tastes sheepy

More examples

  • Cell membranes contain lipids that help form a protective barrier.
  • The lab measures lipid levels in a blood sample.
  • Your body stores energy in lipids for later use.

Forms

lipid · lipids

Similar words

fat
A type of lipid used mainly for energy storage.
oil
A fat that stays liquid at room temperature.