DictionaryluffTurning toward the wind
verb / noun

luff

LUF/lˈʌf/

A turn toward the wind while sailing.

The skipper luffs gently to bring the bow toward the wind.

A compact two-moment comparison shows the same dinghy changing from a crosswind heading to a heading closer toward the wind.
Etymology

Old French lof had nautical senses including “windward side,” fitting the verb’s movement toward the wind. The sense development is uncertain, and Middle Dutch lof may instead be the direct source.

In context

Libranima391:43
whale’s visible jets. He’s going to sound! In stunsails! Down top- gallant- sails! Stand by three boats. Mr. Starbuck, remember, stay on board, and keep the ship. Helm there! Luff, luff a point!
Moby Dick - Illustrated Audiobook for Focused Reading (Part 3/3)

More examples

  • A sudden luff catches the crew off guard.
  • She luffed to avoid the buoy.
  • We practice making small luffs without losing much speed.

Forms

luff · luffs · luffed · luffing

Similar words

head up
A common sailing phrase for turning closer to the wind.
round up
Often describes an abrupt or involuntary turn toward the wind.