adjective / noun

lumbar

LUM-bar/ˈlʌmbər/

Of the lower portion of the back.

Five lumbar vertebrae occupy the lower spine between the ribs and pelvis.

Clean medical diagram of lower spine, five lumbar vertebrae highlighted gold between ribs and pelvis, no text.
Etymology

Lumbus names the loin, so lumbar literally means “pertaining to the loins.” The anatomical adjective locates something in or near that lower-back region.

In context

Howcast0:52
just lean my body weight down through that curve in the low back, and I'm just going to hold here. This is giving a nice stretch and release to that lumbar spine which composes the low back, then releasing that.
How to Give a Lower Back Massage | Shiatsu Massage

More examples

  • The scan shows a fracture in a lumbar vertebra.
  • Gentle stretches help ease the tightness in my lumbar region.
  • She places a lumbar cushion behind her back before driving.

Forms

lumbar · lumbars

Similar words

lower-back
An everyday equivalent, less technical than lumbar.
spinal
Refers to the entire spine, not just its lower portion.