DictionarylupusAutoimmune disease
noun

lupus

LOO-pus/ˈluːpəs/

An autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the body's tissues.

The clinician examines the woman's sore wrist and facial rash associated with lupus.

A simple modern medical consultation: an older Black woman with subtle butterfly-shaped redness across her cheeks and nose gently supports a sore wrist while an older East Asian male clinician examines it.
Etymology

The wolf name was apparently applied to ulcerating skin diseases because they seemed to “devour” the affected part. That older medical usage underlies the name of the autoimmune disease.

In context

Arthritis Broadcast Network15:07
because one of the manifestations of lupus is inflammatory arthritis but on top of it lupus is a multi-system disease so there are a lot of other systems that can get involved
Interview 10 - Alison Hoens with Dr. Dafna Gladman - Immunology and rheumatology

More examples

  • Fatigue is a common symptom of lupus.
  • People with lupus often need regular medical checkups.
  • Her lupus flares up after too much time in the sun.

Similar words

lupus erythematosus
The fuller medical name for this autoimmune disease.