DictionarylyeStrong alkaline solution
noun

lye

LYE/laɪ/

A strongly alkaline solution used especially for making soap.

The lye solution stands beside the oil and finished soap.

An open chemical container of white lye flakes marked only NaOH, beside soap-making oil, a filled soap mold and cut soap bars.
Etymology

Old English leag named water made alkaline by leaching wood ashes. This liquid was used in place of soap, directly connecting the older substance with lye’s cleaning role.

In context

Calvary Chapel Chino Valley18:29
though you wash yourself with lye and use much soap yet your iniquity is marked before me
John 15:1-8 | The True Vine | 5.6.30

More examples

  • Lye helps break down grease in some drain cleaners.
  • The baker uses food-grade lye to give pretzels their dark crust.
  • She wears gloves and goggles when handling lye.

Similar words

alkali
A broader term for a base that dissolves in water.
caustic soda
Specifically sodium hydroxide, which forms lye when dissolved in water.