DictionarymadrigalSong for several voices
noun

madrigal

MAD-rih-gul/ˈmædrɪɡl/

A song for several voices singing different parts, especially in the Renaissance tradition.

The choir sings a Renaissance madrigal with four interweaving vocal parts.

Four Renaissance Italian singers perform unaccompanied from separate music partbooks around a small table, making a secular, multi-voice part-song the central subject.
Etymology

From Italian madrigale, the word denoted a short love poem suitable for music as well as a song for several voices. The Italian word's deeper origin is uncertain.

More examples

  • We rehearse each part separately before singing the madrigal together.
  • The concert opens with two madrigals by Italian composers.
  • In this madrigal, the singers imitate the calls of birds.

Forms

madrigal · madrigals

Similar words

part-song
A broader term for songs with multiple vocal parts.
motet
Usually sets a sacred text, unlike most Renaissance madrigals.