DictionarymafiaOrganized crime network
noun / proper noun

mafia

MAH-fee-uh/ˈmɑːfiə/

An organized criminal network.

The mafia members intimidate the shopkeeper into handing over money.

A discreet extortion handoff at a small shop counter: two coordinated criminals intimidate a shopkeeper into surrendering a cash envelope, with one collecting it while the other blocks the exit.
Etymology

Italian mafia earlier meant a “spirit of hostility to the law” and also named a Sicilian criminal secret society. That society sense underlies the broader use for organized criminal groups.

In context

Dynastic Profiles27:06
the Mafia could still make a lot of money from no-show jobs, where the unions organized for salaries to be paid to people who were employees in name only.
Genovese Crime: Family The Most Powerful Mafia in History Documentary

More examples

  • The investigation targeted a local mafia network.
  • Witnesses described threats from the mafia.
  • The novel follows a family entangled with the Mafia.

Forms

mafia · mafias

Similar words

syndicate
An organized group that need not be criminal.
gang
Often a smaller or less structured criminal group.