noun

malady

MAL-uh-dee/ˈmælədi/

A disorder that impairs healthy functioning.

The clinician examines the coughing woman to identify the malady affecting her chest.

A visibly ill woman sits propped in bed, coughing into a tissue while a clinician listens to her chest with a stethoscope.
Etymology

Old French maladie meant sickness or disease. The meaning broadened from bodily illness to a disordered mental or moral condition, allowing malady to describe a serious problem as well as a physical ailment.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain406:19
my medical knowledge told me that there were some serious internal malady he had been drinking also
1920s Fiction: Arthur Conan Doyle - Tales of Terror (Audiobook)

More examples

  • She recovered from a malady that had left her weak.
  • The clinic treats common maladies such as colds and ear infections.
  • Poor communication is a persistent malady in the organization.

Forms

malady · maladies

Similar words

illness
The more ordinary term for a person's poor health.
disease
Usually names a specific medical condition rather than a general problem.
ailment
Usually suggests a minor health problem rather than serious illness.