DictionarymandolinStringed instrument
noun

mandolin

man-duh-LIN/ˌmændəˈlɪn/

A small stringed instrument with a rounded body and paired strings.

The small mandolin has a pear-shaped body and paired strings.

A compact acoustic mandolin presented nearly front-on, with a plain plectrum beside its small pear-shaped body and a clearly legible, mechanically coherent eight-post headstock.
Etymology

The Italian formation means a little mandola, naming the instrument as a smaller relative of a larger stringed instrument. Its diminutive ending directly reflects the size distinction.

In context

Brad Apple Music7:09
he picked up the mandolin by default and and learned how to play it on his own
Jimmy Gaudreau, Mandolin Extraordinaire, Full Interview

More examples

  • He tunes each pair of strings on his mandolin.
  • The bluegrass band includes a fiddle, a banjo, and two mandolins.
  • I keep my mandolin in a padded case.

Forms

mandolin · mandolins

mandolinist noun — A musician who plays the mandolin.

Similar words

lute
A related instrument, typically with a deeper, bowl-shaped body.
guitar
Usually larger, with six single strings rather than paired strings.