DictionarymelatoninSleep-regulating hormone
noun

melatonin

mel-uh-TOH-nin/ˌmeləˈtəʊnɪn/

A hormone that helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle.

Melatonin helps signal to your body that it is nighttime.

A compact night–day comparison connects secretion from the pineal gland with sleeping at night and waking in daylight, depicting an internally produced sleep-regulating hormone rather than a supplement.
Etymology

“Black” is paired with an ending taken from serotonin. The name may refer either to secretion being inhibited by sunlight or to changes in skin color in certain reptiles and amphibians.

In context

CASS RN8:22
melatonin is oral it's helps with insomnia it's used as a sleep enhancer
Nursing Fundamentals: Herbal Remedies

More examples

  • Bright light at night can suppress the body's production of melatonin.
  • She asks her doctor whether melatonin might help with jet lag.
  • Melatonin levels usually fall as morning approaches.