DictionarymenaceThreat of harm
noun / verb

menace

MEN-us/ˈmenəs/

A threat of harm or trouble, or to pose such a threat.

The snarling dog is a menace to the passerby.

A loose, snarling dog blocks a pedestrian’s path, visibly threatening her without yet attacking.
Etymology

The French ancestor meant “threat,” and the English noun initially described a declaration of hostile intent or an act of threatening. The selected sense applies that idea to whoever or whatever poses the danger.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain156:33
he was beginning to understand why the search for him was being pressed so relentlessly as long as he remained alive he was a menace to everybody in the first century world
1900s Sci-Fi Audiobook: Henry Beam Piper - Five Sci-Fi Short Stories

More examples

  • Loose dogs became a menace to cyclists.
  • Dark clouds menaced the afternoon picnic.
  • The abandoned mine posed a serious menace to visitors.

Forms

menace · menaces · menaced · menacing

Similar words

threat
The more neutral general term for possible harm.
danger
Broader; does not necessarily suggest an identifiable threatening agent.