DictionarymilLength unit
noun

mil

MIL/mɪl/

A unit of length equal to one thousandth of an inch.

The machinist checks a metal shim only a mil thick.

A machinist holds an almost impossibly thin metal shim between caliper jaws beside a stack of much thicker inch-wide samples.
Etymology

The connection to “thousand” is through division: mil first appeared in “per mil,” meaning “per thousand.” As a length unit, it names one thousandth of an inch.

In context

AtomicHeritage speaker10:53
They had a thickness of 20 mils-a mil is a thousandth of an inch-so it was .020 inches
Richard McCardell's Interview
Sherwin-Williams speaker3:32
Mil thickness is a measurement of the thickness of the paint film when it's applied to the wall.
Painting & Touch Up Tips - Sherwin-Williams

More examples

  • One mil equals a thousandth of an inch.
  • The specification gives the coating thickness in mils.
  • A single mil made a measurable difference.

Forms

mil · mils