DictionarymillenniumThousand-year period
noun

millennium

mih-LEN-ee-um/mɪˈleniəm/

A span of a thousand years.

The calendars mark two dates exactly one millennium apart.

A compact comparison of two recognizable year calendars, dated 1000 and 2000, joined by a single span bracket to make the thousand-year interval the subject rather than either date alone.
Etymology

The pieces mean “thousand” and “year.” Originally naming the anticipated thousand-year reign of Christ, the word broadened to any period of one thousand years.

In context

HUMAN DOCUMENTARY3:46
building legacies that span a millennium, a thousand years of history whispered in [music] mud and sun.
Taos Pueblo: New Mexico's Ancient dwellings

More examples

  • A millennium contains ten centuries.
  • The ruins date back more than two millennia.
  • Crowds gathered downtown to celebrate the start of a new millennium.

Forms

millennium · millennia · millenniums

millennial adjective — Relating to a thousand-year period.

Similar words

era
A historically distinctive period, not necessarily a thousand years.
period
Any length of time, not specifically a thousand years.