noun / adjective

mizzen

MIZ-un/ˈmɪzn/

The mast positioned aft of the mainmast.

The mizzen stands behind the mainmast on this sailing vessel.

On a sailing ship, a crew member works on the smaller mast standing behind the taller mainmast.
Etymology

French misaine names a foresail or foremast, whereas English used mizzen for an aftermost sail. The mast sense names the mast that supports that sail.

In context

Epic History speaker9:46
The mizzen mast carried a fore-and-aft rigged sail…
3D Guide to an 18th century Ship-of-the-Line
Epic History speaker15:10
A new signal flies up Victory's mizzen mast.
Nelson's Battles in 3D: Trafalgar

More examples

  • The crew checks the ropes supporting the mizzen.
  • Both boats have mizzens shorter than their mainmasts.
  • The mizzen sail catches the breeze behind the mainsail.

Forms

mizzen · mizzens

Similar words

mizzenmast
Explicitly names the mast, rather than its sail or rigging.
mast
Names a sail-supporting pole anywhere on a vessel.