DictionarymoderateMiddle range
adjective / noun / verb

moderate

MAH-der-uht/ˈmɑːdərət/

Kept within a middle range rather than at extremes.

The gardener gives the middle plant a moderate amount of water.

Three small identical potted plants on a potting bench: left dry soil, middle pleasantly moist soil with healthy leaves, right waterlogged.
Etymology

The underlying image is something kept within due measure. Applied first to physical conditions and later to opinions, it describes what stays within bounds rather than reaching extremes.

In context

Helpful Professor Explains!1:11
political debates often frame issues as left versus right even though many people hold moderate or mixed views that don't fit neatly into either category
What is a Dichotomy? (Definition & Examples)

More examples

  • His moderate views appeal to voters in both parties.
  • Several moderates in the Senate oppose the more extreme proposal.
  • Cool ocean breezes moderate the summer heat along the coast.

Forms

moderate · moderates · moderated · moderating · more moderate · most moderate

moderately adverb — To a degree that avoids extremes.

moderation noun — The practice of avoiding excess or extremes.

Similar words

average
Emphasizes what is typical rather than what avoids extremes.
centrist
Specifically describes political views between the left and right.
temper
Means to soften intensity, often by adding a balancing influence.