verb / noun
molt
MOHLT/məʊlt/
The periodic shedding of an animal's outer covering.
The snake molts and leaves its old skin behind.

Etymology
Latin mutare means “to change”; here the change concerns an animal's outer covering. The verb first described feathers or hair falling out, then an animal shedding them.
In context
in most bird species wing feathers molt in sequential and include slow gradual and directional renewal of the wing feathers