Dictionarymoonnatural satellite
noun / proper noun

moon

MOON/muːn/

A natural object that orbits a planet.

The Moon shows its cratered surface against the dark sky.

Earth's natural Moon with realistic craters appears against a small dark-blue sky wash.
Etymology

Old English mona named Earth's moon. Its family connection with words meaning “month” reflects the use of the moon's recurring phases as a measure of time.

In context

Vox1:15
The moon orbits earth every 29.5 days, but we don’t get eclipses every month. That’s because the moon’s orbit is not in line with earth’s orbit.
Why people get so excited about a total solar eclipse

More examples

  • Earth has one moon, while Mars has two.
  • Europa is one of Jupiter's largest moons.
  • The Moon looks bright because it reflects sunlight.

Forms

moon · moons

moonlight noun — Sunlight reflected by the moon toward Earth.

moonless adjective — Having no visible moon in the sky.

Similar words

satellite
Can be natural or artificial and orbit other bodies.