DictionarymoratoriumTemporary suspension
noun

moratorium

mor-uh-TOR-ee-um/ˌmɔːrəˈtɔːriəm/

A temporary suspension of an activity or postponement of an obligation.

The construction moratorium temporarily stops work before an authorized restart.

A compact three-stage construction sequence shows work underway, an official suspension with the site closed and equipment stored, and authorized reopening with work resuming.
Etymology

The ancestor meant “tending to delay.” A moratorium originally authorized a debtor to postpone payment; that legal reprieve broadened into an official temporary suspension of an activity.

In context

FRONTLINE PBS | Official2:55
the federal government ordered billions in rent relief and a temporary ban on evictions, first through the CARES Act, later through a moratorium issued by the CDC.
Facing Eviction (full documentary) | FRONTLINE

More examples

  • The lenders agreed to a temporary payment moratorium.
  • The moratorium will allow time for a review.
  • They requested a moratorium while negotiations continued.

Forms

moratorium · moratoriums · moratoria

Similar words

pause
Pause is general; a moratorium is a formally agreed or imposed temporary suspension.
ban
A ban prohibits something; a moratorium specifically suspends it for a time.