DictionarynapRaised surface fibers
noun

nap

The raised fibers on the surface of cloth, carpet, or leather.

The velvet's nap feels smooth when I stroke it downward.

Etymology

From a textile word for a tuft or projecting knot. The raised-fiber sense is separate from nap, a short sleep.

More examples

  • Brush the suede gently to restore its nap.
  • Cut each fabric piece with the nap running in the same direction.
  • Years of foot traffic have flattened the carpet's nap.

Forms

nap

Similar words

pile
Usually refers to deliberately formed loops or tufts in textiles.
fuzz
Describes loose or fluffy fibers, not necessarily an intended finish.