noun
neutrality
noo-TRAL-uh-tee/nuːˈtræləti/
The state of not taking either side in a conflict.
The observer maintains neutrality while the two groups argue at separate tables.

Etymology
Latin neutralis is based on neuter, “neither of two.” Neutrality makes this a state or position: taking neither side in a dispute between others.
In context
the government talks about our military but not political neutrality, which is based on the idea that we're not a member of NATO
More examples
- The country declares its neutrality when war breaks out.
- Her neutrality keeps her out of the family dispute.
- Publicly endorsing either candidate would compromise the organization's neutrality.
Forms
neutrality
neutral adjective — Not supporting either side in a dispute.
Similar words
- impartiality
- Emphasizes fair judgment rather than staying out of a conflict.
- nonpartisanship
- Specifically avoids support for a political party or faction.