DictionaryobeseExcess body fat
adjective

obese

oh-BEES/əʊˈbiːs/

Having excessive body fat that may harm health.

The clinical portrait shows an obese man standing in ordinary clothes.

Respectful clinical illustration of adult man with obesity in plain fitted shirt and trousers, neutral standing posture, no ridicule or food props.
Etymology

The prefix and “eat” formed a verb meaning “devour.” Its participle pictured someone as “having eaten itself fat,” which became a description of fatness and underlies the modern adjective.

In context

Mayo Clinic0:03
you're actually obese it's called normal weight obesity you might look slim but you could have a high percentage of body fat compared to lean muscle and bone
Normal Weight Obesity

More examples

  • The vet recommends a gradual weight-loss plan for our obese cat.
  • Some medications make people more likely to become obese.
  • The clinic offers specialized care for patients who are obese.

Forms

obese

obesity noun — Excessive body fat that may harm health.

Similar words

overweight
Above a healthy weight, but not necessarily obese.
fat
More informal and potentially insulting; lacks a specific medical threshold.