noun
ordinate
OR-dih-nut/ˈɔːrdɪnət/
A coordinate specifying a point’s position along the vertical axis.
The ordinate gives the point’s height above the horizontal axis.

Etymology
The evidence traces an adjective meaning “regular” and a verb meaning “arrange,” but does not establish how ordinate came to name a point's vertical coordinate.
More examples
- Every point on the horizontal axis has an ordinate of zero.
- Points below the horizontal axis have negative ordinates.
- These two points share an ordinate but have different horizontal coordinates.
Forms
ordinate · ordinates
Similar words
- y-coordinate
- Names the same vertical value in standard Cartesian coordinates.