noun
ovulation
ov-yuh-LAY-shun/ˌɑːvjuˈleɪʃn/
Release of an egg from an ovary.
Ovulation usually occurs about two weeks before the next period.

Etymology
The “small egg” base combines with an action ending to name an egg-related process. In this sense, that process is the egg's release from the ovary.
In context
there's a spike in luteinizing hormone that causes one of the follicles to reach the surface of the ovary and release the ovum or the unfertilized egg ovulation happens at day 14
More examples
- Hormone tests can help predict ovulation.
- She tracks ovulation while trying to get pregnant.
- Some people feel mild cramping during ovulation.
Forms
ovulation · ovulations
ovulate verb — Release an egg from an ovary.
ovulatory adjective — Relating to the release of an egg.