DictionarypapillaSmall tissue projection
noun

papilla

puh-PIL-uh/pəˈpɪlə/

A small nipple-shaped projection on tissue or an organ.

Under the microscope, a papilla appears as a tiny tissue projection.

An isolated anatomical study of a human tongue, with a restrained circular magnified detail showing a rounded fungiform papilla rising above the finer surrounding surface projections.
Etymology

Latin papilla meant “nipple.” The anatomical meaning broadened from an actual nipple to a small projection resembling one, including projections elsewhere on the body or its organs.

In context

The Noted Anatomist25:48
they form together the major duodenal papilla now that's in the second part of the duodenum
Digestive System Anatomy | Stomach, Liver, Pancreas & More

More examples

  • Some papillae on the tongue contain taste buds.
  • The dentist notices an inflamed papilla between two teeth.
  • The diagram shows a papilla projecting from the kidney tissue.

Forms

papilla · papillae · papillas

papillary adjective — Relating to small nipple-shaped tissue projections.

Similar words

projection
A broader term for any part extending from a surface.
protuberance
Any rounded bulge, not necessarily a small tissue structure.