DictionaryparameterDefining value
noun

parameter

puh-RAM-ih-ter/pəˈræmɪtər/

A value or characteristic that helps define a system or model.

The temperature limit is a parameter adjusted by turning the kiln's dial.

Hands adjusting the temperature-limit dial of a small kiln; dial has clear bounded green operating band between two red end zones, pointer inside band; closed compact kiln and one clay bowl establish controlled operation.
Etymology

A “subsidiary measure” in geometry became a measurable factor defining a system. Its further use for a boundary or limit was influenced by “perimeter.”

In context

Aviation Theory2:11
… how fast does atmospheric pressure decrease with altitude well to answer that we have to look at the vertical pressure gradient which is a parameter that basically measures the rate at which atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude …
Atmospheric Pressure Variations

More examples

  • Changing one parameter alters the simulation's results.
  • The engineer adjusts several parameters to improve the system's performance.
  • The population's average age is an important parameter in this study.

Forms

parameter · parameters

parametric adjective — Relating to parameters in a model.

parameterize verb — To describe using a set of parameters.

Similar words

variable
Emphasizes a quantity that changes or takes different values.
factor
Any influence on an outcome, not necessarily a defining value.