verb

pare

PAIR/per/

To remove an outer layer or excess by cutting.

She pares the apple with a small, sharp kitchen knife.

Close-up of two hands paring the thin outer peel from an apple with a small paring knife, one continuous curling peel, intact apple flesh; sensible safe hand and blade orientation.
Etymology

Latin parare meant making something ready. The intermediate sense of trimming narrowed this broad idea of preparation to cutting away peel, crust, or other outer material.

In context

Alexander Lyon Communication Coach2:56
pare down your notes so that you can just have a conversational style with your audience. And again, as you're practicing, you have to whittle down those notes
Public Speaking For Beginners

More examples

  • Pare away the tough outer layer of each stem.
  • He pares thin slivers from the wood until it fits.
  • We pare down our expenses by canceling unused subscriptions.

Forms

pare · pares · pared · paring

paring noun — A thin piece cut from an outer layer.

Similar words

peel
Removes skin or rind, not necessarily by cutting.
trim
Removes excess, often to neaten edges or improve shape.
shave
Cuts off very thin layers from a surface.