adjective

paternal

puh-TUR-nul/pəˈtɜːrnl/

Relating to a father or his side of the family.

The father's paternal care shows as he cradles and feeds his infant.

A father tenderly cradles his infant against his chest while feeding the baby with a bottle, making fatherly care the unmistakable focus.
Etymology

The base already meant “of a father” or “fatherly.” Paternal expresses that relationship, whether something concerns a father, shows fatherly qualities, or is inherited from him.

In context

Allellu271:07
Kings are parents. The paternal power ceases with the incapacity of the child, and the father injures his child, if he pretends to retain his right beyond this period.
Proofs of a Conspiracy [Part 1 of 2] by John Robison | Full Audiobook, Read-Along

More examples

  • He takes his paternal responsibilities seriously.
  • We trace our paternal ancestry to a small town in Maine.
  • The coach offers paternal advice to the younger players.

Forms

paternal

paternally adverb — In a fatherly manner; through the father's side.

paternity noun — The state of being a father.

Similar words

fatherly
Emphasizes a father's caring manner rather than family ancestry.
patrilineal
Specifically describes descent or inheritance through the male line.