adjective

pent

PENT/pˈɛnt/

Confined or held back.

The adult keeps emotion pent up while the colleague talks calmly.

An adult sits stiffly with tense hands clasped while a colleague calmly talks, visibly holding back emotion, lips pressed shut.
Etymology

To pen was to confine in an enclosure, so pent emotions are figuratively held inside rather than released. The enclosure word’s deeper origin is uncertain.

In context

HISTORY42:41
The gradual release of this ancient pent up pressure has created an untamed and dynamic landscape.
DANGER & AWE IN YOSEMITE VALLEY | How The Earth Was Made (S2, E5) | Full Episode | History

More examples

  • He channels his pent-up energy into a quick workout.
  • Years of pent-up anger surface during their argument.
  • I feel pent up in this windowless office.

Forms

pent

Similar words

confined
Emphasizes restriction within a place rather than blocked expression.
restrained
Emphasizes control over movement, behavior, or emotional expression.
suppressed
Suggests something actively prevented from being expressed or released.