noun

petrol

PET-rul/ˈpetrəl/

Gasoline used as fuel for engines.

This small engine runs on petrol rather than diesel fuel.

A close view of petrol being poured from a portable fuel can into the fuel tank of a small petrol-powered lawn mower, with the pale liquid stream clearly visible.
Etymology

The elements mean “rock oil,” originally naming the natural oily substance found in rock beds. Petrol later came to mean the refined petroleum fuel used in motor vehicles.

In context

B Sport12:58
Also fuel was a huge development topic. Earlier Zeppelins always had petrol engines, but the problem was the weight loss during flight.
Zeppelins - Part 4 - How They Work

More examples

  • The car needs petrol before we can leave.
  • Keep petrol in an approved container away from heat.
  • Higher petrol prices make the daily commute more expensive.

Similar words

gasoline
The usual American term for the same engine fuel.
gas
An informal American equivalent that also has nonfuel meanings.