DictionarypistolHandheld firearm
noun

pistol

PIS-tuhl/ˈpɪstl/

A small firearm designed to be held and fired with one hand.

The compact pistol has a short barrel and a grip for one hand.

An isolated compact pistol in clear side view, showing its short barrel, trigger guard, and single-hand grip.
Etymology

French pistole already meant a short firearm, so English preserves that compact-weapon sense. Its deeper origin is uncertain; the suggested connection with a word meaning “tube” or “pipe” remains only a possibility.

In context

Storytime Haven32:59
Holding a thirty-two-calibre pistol in his right hand and aiming it at the target, Kennedy picked up a large piece of coarse homespun from the table and held it loosely over the muzzle of the gun. Then he fired.
🕵️‍♂️ The Silent Bullet: A Craig Kennedy Mystery 🔍 | Arthur B. Reeve

More examples

  • The museum displays two pistols from the nineteenth century.
  • She practices with her pistol at an indoor shooting range.
  • The detective finds a pistol beneath the car seat.

Forms

pistol · pistols

Similar words

handgun
A general term covering both pistols and revolvers.
revolver
Specifically has a rotating cylinder that holds multiple rounds.
firearm
Broader term that also includes rifles and shotguns.