DictionarypleatFabric fold
noun / verb

pleat

PLEET/pliːt/

A fold pressed or sewn into fabric, or the act of making such folds.

Each pressed pleat forms a neat fold in the fabric strip.

A strip of fabric has three neat pressed accordion folds, showing pleats rather than a braid or loose wrinkle; ink fold edges on white.
Etymology

The root’s folding action became the name of its result: a crease or flattened gather. A pleat preserves that concrete image of cloth doubled back upon itself in a narrow strip.

In context

Inside the Hem29:06
this is all doubled over fabric and so it creates this humongous like pleat that never that never releases.
Review: Vogue 2024 Spring Sewing Patterns

More examples

  • The pleats give the skirt room to move.
  • Pleat the fabric before sewing it to the waistband.
  • He pleated the curtain along its top edge.

Forms

pleat · pleats · pleated · pleating

Similar words

fold
Any doubled-over material, not necessarily pressed or sewn in place.
crease
The line left by folding, rather than the folded fabric.
gather
Fabric drawn into small bunches rather than neatly arranged folds.