DictionaryplummetMeasuring weight
noun

plummet

A weight hung from a line to check vertical alignment or measure depth.

The builder hangs a plummet beside the wall to check its alignment.

Etymology

The French word names a small piece of lead used as a weight. English preserves its use for checking a vertical line or sounding depth.

More examples

  • The plummet pulls the line straight downward.
  • He lowers the plummet into the water to measure its depth.
  • The old tool kit contains a small brass plummet.

Forms

plummet · plummets

Similar words

plumb bob
The usual term when the weight checks a vertical line.
sounding weight
A sounding weight measures water depth; plummet also names a weight used for vertical alignment.