DictionaryplungeSudden movement
verb / noun

plunge

PLUNJ/plʌndʒ/

A sudden forceful movement downward or forward.

A kingfisher plunges headfirst into the pond in a swift dive.

A kingfisher diving headfirst into a pond, clear sudden downward motion, natural anatomy.
Etymology

Old French plongier meant to sink or dive into something. The original image may have been a sounding lead or a lead-weighted fishing net, connecting immersion with downward movement.

In context

Our World11:11
swallows plunge dive to wash away the dusty day before settling at their Roost
The Journey of a Newborn Impala Learning to Survive | Our World

More examples

  • The roller coaster begins its plunge down the steep track.
  • Stock prices plunge after the company reports heavy losses.
  • She plunges into her research and forgets about lunch.

Forms

plunge · plunges · plunged · plunging

plunger noun — A tool that clears blocked drains.

Similar words

dive
Often suggests a deliberate headfirst movement, especially into water.
drop
Describes downward movement without necessarily suggesting force or speed.
lunge
Emphasizes a sudden forward thrust rather than downward movement.