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DictionarypontiffHigh-ranking bishop
noun

pontiff

PAHN-tif/ˈpɑːntɪf/

A high-ranking bishop, especially the pope.

The pontiff greets the crowd gathered in Saint Peter’s Square.

A fictional elderly pope in white cassock greets people in a courtyard.
Etymology
pontiffLatinhigh priest

The title for a Roman high priest was extended to Christian bishops and then to the pope. The connection is through high religious office, rather than an originally pope-specific meaning.

In context

Controversies in Church History33:43
you have a sitting Roman pontiff being accused of heresy, um the bishops decide to take action
The Papacy and the Orthodox: an Interview With Erick Ybarra

More examples

  • The newly elected pontiff chooses a name for his papacy.
  • The pontiff calls for peace during his weekly address.
  • Several pontiffs are buried beneath the basilica.

Forms

pontiff · pontiffs

pontifical adjective — Relating to a pope or bishop.

pontificate noun — The office or reign of a pope.

Similar words

pope
Specifically the bishop of Rome, rather than another high-ranking bishop.
bishop
A broader title that does not imply especially high rank.