DictionarypotassiumChemical element
noun

potassium

puh-TASS-ee-um/pəˈtæsiəm/

A soft metallic chemical element needed for normal body function.

Your body needs potassium to keep muscles and nerves working.

A small silvery potassium metal sample safely submerged in transparent mineral oil inside a sealed glass vial, discreet K symbol.
Etymology

Potassa means potash, the substance from which Humphry Davy first isolated potassium. The element's name therefore identifies its source material rather than its silvery appearance or biological role.

In context

The Well6:10
especially cells in the head, because the head is full of neurons; neurons love to pass potassium.
Can cells think? | Michael Levin

More examples

  • Pure potassium is soft enough to cut with a knife.
  • Beans and potatoes provide potassium in a balanced diet.
  • The blood test shows that her potassium level is low.