DictionarypredecessorEarlier holder or version
noun

predecessor

PRED-uh-sess-er/ˈpredəsesər/

A person or thing that came before another in the same role or sequence.

The new teacher receives the classroom key from her predecessor.

An outgoing older teacher hands a classroom key to her younger successor, departing teacher shown one step behind.
Etymology

A predecessor was someone who had departed from an office before its present holder. That earlier-holder relationship also describes anything that comes before another in a sequence.

In context

British Library23:25
his willingness to consider advice from editors notably my predecessor at faber craigrain and paul keegan who followed me
The Arrival of the Poet in the Library - A Celebration of Christopher Logue

More examples

  • This phone has a larger screen than its predecessor.
  • Unlike his predecessor, the mayor holds weekly public meetings.
  • The museum displays the machine alongside two of its predecessors.

Forms

predecessor · predecessors

Similar words

forerunner
Suggests an early model or sign of something later.
precursor
Often suggests something that helps bring about a later development.