noun

predilection

pred-uh-LEK-shun/ˌpredlˈekʃn/

A strong liking or preference for something.

His wardrobe and latest choice reveal a predilection for striped ties.

A man enthusiastically chooses another striped tie from several alternatives while his open wardrobe reveals an extensive collection of striped ties, making his strong preference visibly repeated rather than a single arbitrary choice.

Etymology

preLatinbefore

+diLatinapart

+lectLatinto choose, gather

+ionLatinaction or state

“Choosing apart” became singling something out and valuing or loving it; “before” adds preference over others. A predilection is therefore a liking that favors one thing over alternatives.

In context

Allellu103:38

It appears that singularity and wonder and difficulty of research are to them irresistible recommendations and incitements. They have always exhibited a strong predilection for everything that is wonderful or solemn or terrible.

Proofs of a Conspiracy [Part 1 of 2] by John Robison | Full Audiobook, Read-Along

More examples

Her predilection for spicy food shaped the menu.
The director's predilection for long scenes tested our patience.
His collection revealed a predilection for striped ties.

Forms

predilection · predilections

Similar words

preference: Preference is general; predilection suggests a marked or habitual liking.
penchant: Both imply a strong tendency or liking; penchant often introduces a habitual activity.