noun
prevention
prih-VEN-shun/prɪˈvenʃn/
The act or process of stopping something from happening.
The closed safety gate helps with the prevention of falls down the stairs.

Etymology
The pieces express the action of “coming before,” or anticipating. In the selected sense, acting beforehand means taking measures that stop an event from happening.
In context
you see signs of erosion act on it quickly failure to take action early can result in a much larger issue that can require specialist input and significant financial outlay prevention is definitely better and cheaper than cure
More examples
- The fire department teaches children about fire prevention.
- Fraud prevention requires careful checks before payments are approved.
- Removing loose rugs is a simple step toward fall prevention.
Forms
prevention
prevent verb — To stop something from happening or developing.
preventive adjective — Intended to stop something undesirable from happening.
Similar words
- deterrence
- Discourages unwanted actions through consequences rather than directly blocking them.
- avoidance
- Emphasizes staying away from trouble rather than stopping its occurrence.