DictionaryprobationCourt-ordered supervision
noun

probation

proh-BAY-shun/prəʊˈbeɪʃn/

A period of supervised trial during which conduct or suitability is assessed.

While on probation, he meets regularly with his probation officer.

A probation officer meets calmly with an adult client in an office, checking a plain schedule while the person retains ordinary clothing and freedom, no prison imagery or writing.
Etymology

An act of testing became a period for testing someone’s conduct. The criminal-justice sense applies that idea to supervised freedom, during which good behavior is a condition of remaining out of prison.

In context

Justice Uncovered5:30
Probation is not freedom. It's conditional release.
Shocking Courtroom Reality: Judge Boyd Drops a 20-Year Warning!

More examples

  • The judge sentences her to two years of probation.
  • New employees spend their first three months on probation.
  • Students on academic probation must improve their grades to remain enrolled.

Forms

probation · probations

probationary adjective — Relating to a supervised trial period.

probationer noun — A person serving a period of probation.

Similar words

parole
Supervised release from prison, not a general trial period.
trial
A test period that need not involve formal supervision.