noun / adjective

proletarian

proh-luh-TAIR-ee-un/ˌprəʊləˈteriən/

A member of the working class, or relating to that class.

The novel follows a proletarian who struggles to support her family.

Two factory workers in practical work clothes receive cash wages beside their production workbench, making wage-earning working people the central subject.
Etymology

Latin proletarius named a propertyless citizen, traditionally understood as serving the state by having children. With the relational suffix, the adjective shifted from belonging to the poorest class to relating to wage-earning workers.

In context

EcoGuard Ventures30:39
the proletarian class if a humble person does not belong to the category of workmen employed with decent wages in the new factories
History The French Food Revolution

More examples

  • Her proletarian background shapes her views on wealth and power.
  • The museum displays proletarian art depicting life in factories.
  • The essay contrasts wealthy owners with proletarians who earn wages.

Forms

proletarian · proletarians

proletariat noun — The working class viewed as a group.

Similar words

worker
Worker emphasizes employment, without necessarily identifying a social class.
laborer
Laborer usually means someone who does physical work.