DictionaryprosecuteCriminal proceedings
verb

prosecute

PRAH-sih-kyoot/ˈprɑːsɪkjuːt/

To actively carry an undertaking forward.

The lawyer prosecutes the case by presenting its evidence before the judge.

A Black woman prosecutor presents a case before a judge in a courtroom.
Etymology

“Forward” and “follow” express pursuing or following up a course of action. The legal meaning specializes that pursuit: carrying a matter forward through legal proceedings against someone.

In context

Monte Johnson22:04
justice and the kind of things that happens in courts. And rhetoric, you know is training lawyers to be able to get clients off or prosecute them with indifference to what the actual truth is.
Plato Gorgias 2 of 3

More examples

  • The government commits more resources to prosecuting the war.
  • Despite repeated setbacks, they prosecute their campaign for reform.
  • The researchers prosecuted their search for a cure with renewed energy.

Forms

prosecute · prosecutes · prosecuted · prosecuting

Similar words

pursue
More common for working toward goals or carrying on activities.
conduct
Emphasizes organizing and managing an activity rather than advancing it.