DictionaryprudentCareful judgment
adjective

prudent

PROO-duhnt/ˈpruːdnt/

Careful and sensible in judging risks.

The prudent cyclist puts on her helmet and checks the brakes.

White woman puts on a bicycle helmet and checks brakes before riding.
Etymology

Latin prudens described someone knowing or judicious and ultimately comes from the idea of looking ahead. The English meaning increasingly emphasized circumspection: using good judgment to protect oneself from harm.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain237:56
renders the risk so small as to be practically negligible to do more than this is not possible in a world where mistakes must occur and more than this no prudent advocate of philosophy would claim to have performed
1910s Philosophy: Bertrand Russell - The Problems of Philosophy (Audiobook)

More examples

  • A prudent driver slows down when the road is icy.
  • Checking the repair costs first seems like a prudent step.
  • Waiting for better weather is more prudent than hiking today.

Forms

prudent · more prudent · most prudent

prudence noun — Careful judgment when considering possible risks.

prudently adverb — In a careful and sensible way.

Similar words

cautious
Emphasizes avoiding danger rather than exercising sound overall judgment.
sensible
Emphasizes practical good judgment, not necessarily attention to risks.