DictionarypunishPenalty for wrongdoing
verb

punish

PUN-ish/ˈpʌnɪʃ/

To inflict a penalty for wrongdoing.

A parent punishes a teenager by taking away the game controller.

Parent calmly removes teenager's game controller after a broken house rule, no physical abuse.
Etymology

Latin punire covered correction and vengeance as well as punishment. The English verb retains the central idea of imposing a penalty on someone for an offense.

In context

Manhood2:37
designed to punish them for existing
Women Can’t Figure Out Why There’s No Good Man Left To Date in 2025

More examples

  • The school punishes cheating with a failing grade.
  • Drivers can be punished for running red lights.
  • Don't punish everyone for one person's mistake.

Forms

punish · punishes · punished · punishing

punishment noun — A penalty imposed for doing something wrong.

punishable adjective — Subject to a penalty under rules or laws.

Similar words

penalize
Emphasizes a specific penalty imposed under rules or laws.
discipline
Emphasizes correcting behavior and teaching self-control through consequences.