DictionaryravageSevere damage
verb / noun

ravage

RAV-ij/ˈrævɪdʒ/

Severe damage or destruction, or to cause it.

Wildfires ravage the forest and force nearby residents to evacuate.

A wildfire actively ravages a small woodland: flames consume tree crowns while most nearby trunks are blackened, broken, and surrounded by scorched vegetation.
Etymology

French ravager meant to lay waste and came from a noun for destruction, especially by floods. This earlier use gives the modern sense a concrete image of overwhelming damage.

In context

United States Institute of Peace35:12
and became the foot soldiers for the Afghan jihad and then part of the Afghan Taliban movement. By 1990s, the Afghan jihad had morphed into civil war which continues to ravage the country until today.
India and Pakistan 10 Years After the Mumbai Attacks

More examples

  • Disease has ravaged the farmer's tomato crop.
  • The old bridge shows the ravages of time.
  • The town still bears the ravages of war.

Forms

ravage · ravages · ravaged · ravaging

Similar words

devastate
Devastate emphasizes overwhelming damage across an area or community.
destroy
Destroy suggests complete ruin rather than extensive damage.